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wiki:qemupxeknife [2009/05/22 17:46] less1 created |
wiki:qemupxeknife [2009/05/23 09:43] (current) less1 |
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- Downloaded [[http://pxeknife.erebor.org/releases/pxeknife-0.0.2.tar.gz]] at ///home/myname/pxeknife/// | - Downloaded [[http://pxeknife.erebor.org/releases/pxeknife-0.0.2.tar.gz]] at ///home/myname/pxeknife/// | ||
- unpacked it in ///home/myname/pxeknife/// | - unpacked it in ///home/myname/pxeknife/// | ||
- | - | + | - You will also need PXELinux [[http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/PXELINUX]] |
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ mkdir /home/myname/for_pxe_knife/ | ||
+ | $ wget http://pxeknife.erebor.org/releases/pxeknife-0.0.2.tar.gz | ||
+ | $ cd /home/myname/for_pxe_knife/ | ||
+ | $ tar -xvf ../pxeknife-0.0.2.tar.gz | ||
+ | $ cp /usr/lib/syslinux/pxelinux.0 . | ||
+ | $ cp /usr/lib/syslinux/*.c32 . | ||
+ | $ cp /usr/lib/syslinux/memdisk . | ||
+ | $ mkdir pxelinux.cfg | ||
+ | $ vi pxelinux.cfg/default | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Now, the content of my //pxelinux.cfg/default// file is | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | DEFAULT menu.c32 | ||
+ | PROMPT 0 | ||
+ | TIMEOUT 100 #this is optional - will start the default after 10 seconds | ||
+ | MENU TITLE --== Main Menu ==-- | ||
+ | |||
+ | #this allows you to exit the pxe stack and pass booting to the local system | ||
+ | LABEL bootlocal | ||
+ | MENU DEFAULT | ||
+ | MENU LABEL Local Boot | ||
+ | localboot 0 | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | #load pxe knife | ||
+ | LABEL pxeknife | ||
+ | MENU LABEL PXE Knife ---> | ||
+ | kernel menu.c32 | ||
+ | append pxeknife/pxeknife.conf | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ cd gpxe/bootables/ | ||
+ | $ qemu-img create -f raw testing.img 10M | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Here is the code which is working for | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ qemu -net nic -net user -boot n -hda ./testing.img -bootp /pxelinux.0 -tftp /home/myname/for_pxe_knife/ | ||
+ | $ qemu -net nic -net user -fda ./gpxe.dsk -bootp /pxelinux.0 -tftp /home/myname/for_pxe_knife/ | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | for following version of qemu version qemu version 0.10.0 | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ qemu | ||
+ | QEMU PC emulator version 0.10.0, Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Problems ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | As per me following command should have worked, but It did not worked | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ qemu -bootp tftp://10.0.2.2//pxelinux.0 -tftp /home/myname/for_pxe_knife/ -fda gpxe.dsk | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | at same time command | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ qemu -bootp /pxelinux.0 -tftp /home/myname/for_pxe_knife/ -fda gpxe.dsk | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | works. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Problem faced is,\\ | ||
+ | it successfully downloads the //pxelinux.0// and executes it, | ||
+ | but it fails when it is downloading pxelinux.cfg/default\\ | ||
+ | It gives an error saying | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | TFTP prefix: tftp://10.0.2.2// | ||
+ | Trying to load: pxelinux.cfg/default | ||
+ | Unable to locate configuration file | ||
+ | |||
+ | Boot failed: press a key to retry, or wait for reset... | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Note : There are some versions of qemu for which network boot option did not worked. | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ qemu -net nic -net user -boot n -hda ./testing.img -bootp /pxelinux.0 -tftp /home/minix-pravin/Etherboot/v2/pxeknife/pxeknife/ | ||
+ | No valid PXE rom found for network device | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | Above error came for qemu version 0.9.1 | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ qemu | ||
+ | QEMU PC emulator version 0.9.1, Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | But if you provide gpxe.dsk instead of ./testing.img it uses gpxe.dsk stack and boots properly. | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ qemu -net nic -net user -fda ./gpxe.dsk -bootp /pxelinux.0 -tftp /home/minix-pravin/Etherboot/v2/pxeknife/pxeknife/ | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Useful links ==== | ||
+ | - [[http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/PXELINUX]] About pxelinux | ||
+ | - [[http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/Development/Testing]] for using qemu with pxelinux. | ||